ZONE #1: FAT BURNING ZONE                        

                                                MAX HR_______

                                                                                                                                    MY ZONE 1 HR________

 

 

F.I.T. Principle:

 

FREQUENCY

INTENSITY

TIME

6 times a week

50% - 60% of MHR

40-60 minutes

 

 

 

How it feels:

 

Easiest, comfortable, leisurely.  Long and slow.

 

 

 

How Z1 is used in a workout:

 

If someone is injured.

Good when learning and perfecting new skills or activities.

Good for sedentary individuals who are interested in losing fat.

 

 

 

 

Benefits:

 

Stabilizes weight.

Aids in lowering blood pressure and cholesterol.

85% of calories burned are fat.

 

 

 

 

Activities:

 

Walking, recreational volleyball, rec. softball, golf (with cart), horseshoes, fishing, archery, bowling, sailing, leisurely cycling, recreation badminton.

 


 

 

ZONE #2: HEALTHY HEART ZONE                                          

 

                        MAX HR_______

                                                                                                                                    MY ZONE 2 HR________

F.I.T. PRINCIPLE:

 

FREQUENCY

INTENSITY

TIME

4-5 times a week

60% - 70% of MHR

30-40 minutes

 

 

 

 

How it feels:

 

Pain free.  Easy breathing.  Comfortable.

 

 

 

How Z2 is used in a workout:

 

Much like Zone 1.

Can get same benefits as zone 1 in a shorter period of time.

 

 

 

 

Benefits:

 

Stabilizes weight.

Beginning zone to gain muscle, so training muscles to burn fat.

Lowered blood pressure and cholesterol.  85% calories burned = fat.

 

 

 

 

Activities:

 

Walking, volleyball, social dance, table tennis, golf (no cart), hunting, swimming, water-skiing, cycling canoeing.

 

 

 

ZONE #3: AEROBIC ZONE                      

 

 

                                                MAX HR_______

                                                                                                                                    MY ZONE 3 HR________

F.I.T. PRINCIPLE:

 

FREQUENCY

INTENSITY

TIME

3-5 times a week

70% - 80% of MHR

15-30 minutes

 

 

 

 

How it feels:

 

Still comfortable, you break sweat.  Feel some discomforts of training, but not painful.  Breathing strong, you’ll feel exertion.

 

 

 

How Z3 is used in a workout:

 

The transition zone between 2 health zones (Z1 and Z2) and 2 fitness zones (Z4 and Z5.  Still burns fat, but also builds muscle.  Used to build endurance so an active person can perform for longer periods of time.

 

 

 

 

Benefits:

 

Benefits both heart and respiratory system.  Will enhance body’s ability to move oxygen to and carbon dioxide away from the muscle being used.  Fuel burned is 50% carbohydrates and 50% fat.  So, burns fat and build muscle.  Body still using oxygen.

 

 

 

 

Activities:

 

Basketball, soccer skating, tennis, XC skiing, swimming, jogging, walking, aerobic exercise and dance.  Any long, slow and continuous activity.

 


 

ZONE #4: ANAEROBIC                

 

 

                                                MAX HR_______

                                                                                                                                    MY ZONE 4 HR________

F.I.T. PRINCIPLE:

 

FREQUENCY

INTENSITY

TIME

1-2 times a week

80% - 90% of MHR

5-10 minutes

 

 

 

 

How it feels:

 

You will experience tired muscles, heavy breathing, and fatigue.  If you are out of condition, you will feel discomfort.  The intensity is hard.

 

 

 

How Z4 is used in a workout:

 

Train in this zone to raise your anaerobic threshold.  Train to build muscle and get faster.  The training is anaerobic: no exchange between oxygen and carbon dioxide in muscles.  The longer you train “at, about or around” this threshold the more you increase you lactate tolerance, so you can train with ease longer.

 

 

 

 

Benefits:

 

Increases body’s ability to metabolize lactic acid, thus allowing your muscles to train harder before crossing into the pain of lactate accumulation and oxygen debt… in other words, the pain of working out.  Burn high calories.  Only 15% calories is fat 85% calories are sugar.

 

 

 

 

Activities:

 

Weight lifting, basketball, soccer, tennis, XC skiing, gymnastics, skating, running, step aerobics.

 

 

 

ZONE #5: RED ZONE                   

 

 

                                                MAX HR_______

                                                                                                                                    MY ZONE 5 HR________

F.I.T. PRINCIPLE:

 

FREQUENCY

INTENSITY

TIME

0-2 times a week

90% - 100% of MHR

2-4 minutes

 

 

 

 

How it feels:

 

Extremely difficult.  You will feel like you cannot breath fast enough and that the heart is working so hard that it wants to jump out of your chest.  You’ll feel like you lose coordination.

 

 

 

 

How Z5 is used in a workout:

 

Used by people training for serious competition, and that are already extremely fit.  Used in interval training, because this intensity can’t be sustained for more then a few minutes.  Training will be in two or three zones when working in Zone 5.

 

 

 

 

Benefits:

 

Burn the highest total calories, but the lowest percentage of fat calories: 90% calories burned = sugar, 10% calories burned = fat.  Benefits are improved speed, strength and performance.

 

 

 

 

Activities:

 

Racing, intervals, stair climbing, sprinting, jumping rope for speed.  Anything fast for short periods of time.