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American Heart Month Activities

written by Amber D. Phillips, Ball State University

February is American Heart Month. Many personal connections can be made with students and their families regarding physical activity and health when it comes to taking care of their hearts. Students are bound to be affected by heart disease in some way, with so many Americans suffering from it. Although we teach about the heart during the entire school year, there are some extra things we can do during American Heart Month to make it more meaningful.

Heart Wall

One of the most meaningful and motivational tools I used during American Heart Month was a bulletin board, which expanded into entire walls. It was called the Heart Wall. I used pink bulletin board paper and cut out red construction paper hearts. Students, families, and school personnel were asked to share photographs (optional) and names of loved ones who had suffered from heart-related illnesses. We put their pictures and their names on the hearts, and posted them on the heart wall.

Sometimes this ended up taking more than one hallway. I've used lots of different headings. Students and faculty members would write messages like "I run and play for [heart with picture and name of person]," or "I eat healthy for [heart with picture and name of person]." So many of the students, families, and faculty bought into it.

Jump Rope for Heart and/or Hoops for Heart

My school participated in Jump Rope for Heart. If your school participates in JRFH or Hoops for Heart, then American Heart Month is a natural fit for the fundraiser. The American Heart Association has great ideas for teaching children of varying ages about the cardiovascular system. Teaching rope-jumping skills is a great way to increase the heart rate, and teach cardiorespiratory endurance. There are so many different ways to jump rope, and children are so creative that they make up new ways all the time.

Instant Activities

I liked to use instant activities geared specifically toward my lessons. During American Heart Month, I liked to choose instant activities designed to increase the heart rate, and then take some time to talk about a "healthy heart." I would give 3 age-appropriate, and hopefully interesting, facts about heart health after the instant activity, and quiz students regarding these facts throughout the lesson.

Special Events/Clubs

American Heart Month would be an opportune time to host special events and clubs to get students, parents, and school personnel more active. I had students complete a survey on which they ranked the sports/activities they would most want to participate in if they were offered. I chose based on their responses. I was successful with a volleyball, soccer, cheerleading, dance, and football club after school. Dance and walking clubs seem to be very popular in other schools. Invite community members in to teach yoga, dance aerobics, nutrition classes, etc., to faculty. I have been successful getting YMCA staff involved in schools.

A colleague had a fantastic walking program where each week the students would go and walk with a senior citizen at a nearby assisted living facility. The ratio was one student to one senior, and the benefits of that are tremendous. Students and the seniors were more active, and had time to communicate with each other. Bonds were formed. This was a new form of social interaction, and it was amazing to witness.

If it is not feasible for you to do this throughout the year, maybe February would be a good month to promote physical activity in the community and allow students to learn some valuable social lessons. It doesn't have to be walking, and it could certainly be indoors.

Exercise As a Reward

Try to use exercise as a reward instead of exercise as a punishment. You can keep teaching skills, and use some aerobic activity as a reward (i.e. "If you're able to hit the target 8/10 times, you can jump rope for 2 minutes"). Students end up sweating during the entire class and continue developing skills. Classroom teachers can use exercise as a reward for students who completed their work, or achieved the goals of their rewards system. American Heart Month is a good time to get teachers to buy in to heart health too!

Of course, most of the above mentioned ideas are great practices for all year around, but if you're looking for special things to do, maybe you can find success with one or more of these mentioned here. Talk to other teachers in your area. You may be amazed at some of the things they are doing in their programs.

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