Splish,Splash,
I’m at a summer time bash! Grab your towel, cool rays, ice cold
water, and don’t forget your sunscreen. With summer around the corner,
that means hitting the lake, beach, or just hanging out with friends
by the barbecue. This month’s edition will focus on outdoor activities,
food safety, skin care, and other fun ideas.
Let’s start by protecting ourselves and our children from the harmful
UV rays. Getting tanned by a tanning machine is like climbing inside
a toaster. It’s HOT! Tanning machines can cause the same problem
as being exposed to extended periods of sun. Tanning machines can
cause cancer. And there’s nothing glamorous about wrinkles, leathery
skin, or skin cancer.
Here are some Sun Safety rules found in the Skin Foundation
website:
- Do not sunbathe.
- Avoid unnecessary sun exposure, especially between 10:00 a.m.
and 4:00 p.m., the peak hours for harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation.
- When outdoors, use sunscreens rated SPF 15 or higher. Apply
them liberally, uniformly, and frequently.
- When exposed to sunlight, wear protective clothing such as long
pants, long-sleeved shirts, broad-brimmed hats, and UV-protective
sunglasses. Stay away from artificial tanning devices.
- Teach your children good sun protection habits at an early age:
The damage that leads to adult skin cancers starts in childhood.
- Examine your skin head to toe at least once every three months.
DID YOU KNOW………
- The sun's harmful ultraviolet (UV) radiation can penetrate many
types of clothes?
- It can also go through automobile and residential windows?
- It can damage your eyes, contributing to cataracts, macular
degeneration, and eyelid cancers?
- When you're on snow or ice, your face and eyes are at almost
twice the risk of UV damage because of reflected glare?
WHAT TO LOOK FOR…….
Be alert to irregularities in shape, edges, color, and size. The
ABCD's of melanoma are as follows: Asymmetry, Border irregularity,
Color variability, and Diameter larger than a pencil eraser.
Asymmetry
Most early melanomas are asymmetrical: a line through the middle
would not create matching halves. Common moles are round and symmetrical.
Border
The borders of early melanomas are often uneven and may have scalloped
or notched edges. Common moles have smoother, more even borders.
Color
Common moles usually are a single shade of brown. Varied shades
of brown, tan, or black are often the first sign of melanoma. As
melanomas progress, the colors red, white and blue may appear.
Diameter
Early melanomas tend to grow larger than common moles - generally
to at least the size of a pencil eraser (about 6mm, or 1/4 inch,
in diameter).
Have a fantastic summer and throw a bottle of sunscreen in your
car for protection!
Lisa Rakoz
Health & Fitness Section Editor
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How Do Other Schools Celebrate |
PUT THE SHRIMP ON THE BARBIE
Barbecuing is
popular year around, but people head to their backyards to fire
up the grill in record numbers when the temperatures soar. Scrupulously
following food safety guidelines is important at all times, but
it becomes especially crucial during warm weather because escalating
temperatures encourage bacteria and other pathogens to multiply
and cause food borne illness. Here are some simple guidelines to
help ensure safe grilling.
- When shopping for meat, fish and poultry, put them in your
grocery cart last. Never buy a package that’s damaged or torn
and check "sell-by" and "use-by" dates. Put packaged raw meat
in plastic bags so leaking juices cannot cross contaminate other
foods.
- Thaw frozen food in the refrigerator, never on the counter;
allow sufficient defrosting time. Or immerse packaged food in
cold water to thaw. If you’re in a hurry, thaw in the microwave
just before grilling it.
- Hand washing is paramount. Wash your hands in hot soapy water
before preparing food, after each time you touch raw meat, and
after any interruptions such as using the bathroom, handling pets,
stopping to do something with children.
- Keep raw meat, poultry and fish and their juices away from other
food. That means thoroughly washing cutting boards, knives, platters,
etc. before letting them come in contact with other foods you’re
preparing or with cooked foods you’re about to serve.
- Sanitize cutting boards and countertops with chlorine bleach.
Pour on small amount and let stand several minutes, rinse thoroughly
and air dry or dry with clean paper towel. Soak sponges and dishcloths
in hot soapy water to which you’ve added chlorine bleach.
- Marinate foods in the refrigerator, never on the counter. Boil
any marinade to destroy bacteria if you plan to baste with it
or serve it with the cooked meat. Never save marinades for a second
use.
- Precook (chicken/ribs) immediately before grilling. Never let
partially cooked food sit for more than a few minutes before tossing
it on the grill to finish it.
- Refrigerate leftover
food quickly (no more than two hours) and use within a couple
of days.
SUPER SIZE ME
Morgan Spurlock's "Super Size Me" sure seems to have gotten Ronald
McDonald's attention. Since the documentary earned an award for
Best Director at the Sundance Film Festival, McDonald's has decided
to phase out its supersized fries and drinks altogether---and has
decided to launch "Go Active!" Happy Meals for adults that have
one of several new premium salads, a bottle of water, and a step
meter. (The "Go Active" meal officially debuts Thursday, May 6---the
day before "Super Size Me" debuts this Friday.)
Spurlock's 30-day binge on McDonald's food isn't for the squeamish.
But this funny and provocative film is sure to spark a new national
debate about corporate responsibility and the fast-food industry's
response to the obesity epidemic in America. For more on the film,
visit its web site at ((((( SUPER SIZE
ME ))))) A FILM OF EPIC PORTIONS .
AMERICAN RED CROSS
Each year, the
American Red Cross responds immediately to more than 67,000 disasters
nationwide, including house or apartment fires (the majority of
disaster responses), hurricanes, floods, earthquakes, tornadoes,
hazardous materials spills, transportation accidents, explosions,
and other natural and man-made disasters.
What does the American Red Cross do in disasters?
- Emergency shelter, food, and mental health services to address
basic human needs.
- Provides basic assistance, e.g., groceries, new clothing, temporary
housing, medicines, emergency home repairs, transportation and
basic household items.
- Helps with long-term recovery when other resources, i.e., insurance
benefits and government assistance, are not available or are inadequate
to meet disaster-caused needs.
- Serves as an information and referral source to help those
affected obtain other resources
- Emergency communication between disaster victims and family
members located outside the disaster area.
Here are some Home
and Family Safety Tips to help you with your summer months.
Included are boating, hiking, camping, life guarding, picnics, sport
and water safety.
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If you have ideas, comments, letters
to share, or questions about particular topics, please email one of
the following Health & Fitness Section Editors:
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Kids Health helps
parents, children, and professionals find answers to commonly asked
health questions. Topics include the benefits of different types
of vitamins, the food pyramid, healthy children's recipes, how to
read food labels, and keeping fit. Children can also submit their
own questions. Check out the "Childhood Infections" section under
"Parents" for information about appendicitis, meningitis, mumps,
and more.
PBS TeacherSource
includes more than 2,000 free lesson plans, teachers guides, and
activities, most of which are built around PBS television programming
and are correlated to 200 sets of local, state, and national curriculum
standards. Included here are a large number of health lesson ideas
that you may want to consider for inclusion in your health curriculum.
The American Heart Association website Just Move provides
important information on managing your weight, patient information
on heart attack and strokes, nutrition, and much more. A site for
the individual to receive information on eating plans for healthy
Americans and strategic planning for physical activity.
"The
Shape We're In," supported by The Robert Wood Johnson Foundation
and distributed by Knight Ridder/Tribune Information Services, focuses
a spotlight on America's obesity crisis. Each day of the series
explores different aspects of the problem — nutrition and physical
education in schools, the influence of community design, how the
medical community is responding — and highlights innovative solutions.
CHECK YOUR HEART
Target Heart
Rate (THR) is effective in measuring initial fitness level and monitoring
progress after you begin a fitness program. This approach requires
measuring your pulse periodically as you exercise and staying within
50 to 75 percent of your maximum heart rate. So, go out for a short
walk or run and check your heart!
Age
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Target HR Zone
50-75 %
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Average Maximum Heart Rate 100 %
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20 years
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100-150 beats per minute
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200
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25 years
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98-146 beats per minute
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195
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30 years
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95-142 beats per minute
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190
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35 years
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93-138 beats per minute
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185
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40 years
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90-135 beats per minute
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180
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45 years
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88-131 beats per minute
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175
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50 years
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85-127 beats per minute
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170
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55 years
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83-123 beats per minute
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165
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60 years
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80-120 beats per minute
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160
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65 years
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78-116 beats per minute
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155
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70 years
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75-113 beats per minute
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150
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Your maximum heart rate is approximately 220 minus your age.
The figures above are averages and should be used as
general guidelines.
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Why don't bananas like to sunbathe?
Because they have a tendency to peel!
What goes "Tick-tock, woof-woof"?
A watchdog
Two cannibals are eating a clown. One turns to the other and says:
"Does this taste funny to you?"
Check out Rick’s
website for classroom curriculum to kick start your class.
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